April 25, 2012
Berlin court rules that museum must return poster collection looted by Nazis
A court in Berlin has ruled that a German Museum must return a collection of rare posters that were taken from the ancestors of Peter Sachs by the Nazis in 1938. The court made the decision, because to rule otherwise would “would perpetuate Nazi injustice”. If only such moral judgements could be made in British courts regarding the requests for return of artefacts such as the Parthenon Marbles. It is worth noting that due to the size of the collection, in recent years, only a small part of it has ever been on display as the museum at any one time.
From:
BBC News
16 March 2012 Last updated at 12:35
Nazi looted poster art must be returned to Peter SachsA Jewish man has won his fight against a German museum for the return of thousands of rare posters stolen from his father by the Nazis in 1938.
Berlin’s Federal Court of Justice ruled Peter Sachs, who now lives in the US, is the rightful owner of the posters.
The judges said that not returning the posters “would perpetuate Nazi injustice”.“I can’t describe what this means to me on a personal level,” Peter Sachs said.
‘Rapid solution’
The Berlin museum said in a statement that it “accepts the ruling”, bringing an end to the seven-year legal battle.
“Based on the ruling, the foundation will soon meet with Peter Sachs to arrange a rapid and mutually agreed solution of the ownership issues, and who holds them.”
Hans Sachs, who managed to escape to the US after being held in a concentration camp, is thought to have collected up to 12,500 posters, of which only 4,529 have been identified.
The German Historical Museum only displayed a few posters at any one time after becoming part of its collection following the fall of the Berlin Wall.
But it argued the collection, which includes advertisements for exhibitions, cabarets, films, and political propaganda, was invaluable to researchers.
Peter Sachs, 71, only became aware of the collection in 2005, and immediately began legal proceedings to get them back.
In an email to news agency the Associated Press, Peter Sachs, said: “It feels like vindication for my father, a final recognition of the life he lost and never got back.”
His lawyer Matthias Druba, said: “Hans Sachs wanted to show the poster art to the public, so the objective now is to find a depository for the posters in museums where they can really be seen and not hidden away.”
- More on Courtauld Institute Nazi loot restitution : January 27, 2007
- Painting returned to family of holocaust victims by Rutgers University’s Zimmerli Art Museum : February 18, 2011
- Italy to pursue stolen ancient helmet in German courts : January 11, 2011
- Court orders Flamenbaum family to return Nazi looted artefacts to museum : June 7, 2012
- Germany sued in US courts over Nazi looted Guelph treasure : February 24, 2015
- Leopold Museum settlement to allow them to keep Nazi looted Schiele painting : June 19, 2012
- British government asks for opinions on returning Nazi loot : July 12, 2006
- A restitution which should never have happened? : August 29, 2006
Steve Kay said,
04.25.12 at 10:26 am
Moral judgements concerning the legitimacy of Lord Elgin’s collection of marble sculptures has been made by the very highest of British courts under the most democratic of procedures and that is in the houses of Parliament.